Shikina-En is a strolling garden where one can enjoy the scenery while
walking around the centrally located pond. The total area of the gardens is 41,997
square meters, with the total space occupied by the Goten main pavilion
and other structures being 643 square meters.
The front entrance is called "Yajou" gate and is used for entrance
by only the highest nobility.
Ikutokusen spring is the source of the pond water. There are two wells
that supply spring water. There are two steles erected on top of the springs.
Both are recorded in the official histories written when the Sappo investiture
envoys visited. The one on the right was erected in 1800 for the coronation of
King Sho On, was penned by the Envoy Choubunkai and reads "Ikutokusenhi"
(cultivation of virtue spring); the one on the right was erected for the investiture
of Sho Iku in 1838 and penned by envoy Rinkounen and reads "Kanreienreihi"
(sweet waters of long life).
The main building was built in the finest of wood architecture allowed only for
high- status buildings of the time, with a roof covered in red ceramic tiles.
The roof has an "amahata" rain-edge style overhang along the
lines of a private residence. Including the main hall for greeting the Sappo
envoys, there are 15 rooms.
In the pond one finds the Rokakudo, a hexagonal building in Chinese-style
architecture. On the lake there is a small island linked by an arched stone bridge
made from Ryukyuan limestone.
Overflow from the lake runs through a waterfall-like stone conduit
and is said to be a desirable way to cool off from the summer
heat.
An observation platform was built at the highest elevation of the garden. The
location commands a fine view of the southern regions and has a continental expansiveness.
This is where, in 1838, envoy Rinkounen penned his calligraphy that was
inscribed on the stele when he came for the investiture of King Sho Iku.
There are excellent views of the well-kept fields that were the result of the
king encouraging the farmers.